Endemics and Specialities in Tanzania
Tanzania boasts a large number of unusual and endemic bird species, and a bird list which nearly exceeds that of neighboring Kenya and almost equals Uganda.
Endemic birds are those that have a restricted range in distribution, may usually be a native of a geographical region or country; while those found in one, two or three countries can be regarded as specialties or near endemics.
Below is a list of the Tanzanian endemics, near endemics, specialties and breeding birds.
Tanzanian Endemics | Tanzania Near-Endemics | Birds Breeding in Tanzania |
Iringa akalat | Abbott’s Starling | Abbott’s Starling |
Rubeho akalat | African Tailorbird | Amani Sunbird |
Usambara akalat | Amani Sunbird | Banded Sunbird |
Uluguru bushshrike | Athi Short-toed Lark | Blue Swallow |
Usambara eagle-owl | Babbling Starling | Dappled Mountain-Robin |
Uhehe fiscal | Bertrand’s Weaver | Grey-Crested Helmet-shrike |
Montane tiny greenbul | Black-lored Cisticola | Iringa Akalat |
Uluguru greenbul | Broad-winged White-eye | Karamoja Apalis |
Tanzanian red-billed hornbill | Brown-headed Apalis | Kilombero Weaver |
Beesley’s lark | Buff-bellied Penduline Chat | Kungwe Apalis |
Yellow-collared lovebird | Buff-shouldered Widowbird | Long-Billed Tailor-bird |
Pemba scops owl | Chapin’s Apalis | Mrs. Moreau’s Warbler |
Rubeho forest partridge | Chubb’s Cisticola | Sokoke Scops-Owl |
Udzungwa forest partridge | Churring Cisticola | South Pare White-eye |
Pemba green pigeon | Dapple-throat | Spotted Ground-Thrush |
Pemba White eye | East Coast Akalat | Swynnerton’s Robin |
Mbulu White eye | Eastern Double-collared Sunbird | Taita Falcon |
Kilimanjaro White eye | Fire-fronted Bishop | Papyrus Yellow Warbler |
South Pare White eye | Fischer’s Greenbul | Udzungwa Forest Partridge |
Kipengere seedeater | Fischer’s Starling | Uluguru Bushshrike |
Grey-breasted spurfowl | Fischer’s Turaco | Usambara Akalat |
Banded green sunbird | Fuelleborn’s Boubou | Usambara Eagle-Owl |
Loveridge’s sunbird | Golden-winged Sunbird | Usambara Weaver |
Moreau’s sunbird | Grey-crested Helmetshrike | Wattled Crane |
Pemba sunbird | Hartlaub’s Turaco | White-winged Apalis |
Rufous-winged sunbird | Hildebrandt’s Starling | Rufous-winged Sunbird |
Usambara thrush | Hunter’s Cisticola | Lesser Kestrel |
Rubeho warbler | Jackson’s Widowbird | East Coast Akalat |
Winifred’s warbler | Kenrick’s Starling | Sokoke Pipit |
Kilombero weaver | Kenya Grosbeak-Canary | Corn Crake |
Kilombero Cisticola | Kretschmar’s Longbill | Abbott’s Starling |
White Tailed Cisticola | Kungwe Apalis | Amani Sunbird |
Rufous-tailed weaver | Laura’s Wood-warbler | Banded Sunbird |
Usambara weaver | Lesser Seedcracker | Blue Swallow |
Ashy Starling | Long-billed Tailorbird | Dappled Mountain-Robin |
Rufous Tailed Weaver | Long-tailed Fiscal | Grey-Crested Helmet-shrike |
Malagasy Scops-Owl | Iringa Akalat | |
Miomba Barbet | Karamoja Apalis | |
Mombasa Woodpecker | Kilombero Weaver | |
Moorland Chat | Kungwe Apalis | |
Northern Pied-Babbler | Long-Billed Tailor-bird | |
Olive-headed Weaver | Mrs. Moreau’s Warbler | |
Olive-flanked Robin-Chat | Sokoke Scops-Owl | |
Oustalet’s Sunbird | South Pare White-eye | |
Pale Batis | Spotted Ground-Thrush | |
Pangani Longclaw | Swynnerton’s Robin | |
Plain-backed Sunbird | Taita Falcon | |
Sharpe’s Akalat | Thin-billed FlycatcherWarbler | |
Sharpe’s Greenbul | Udzungwa Forest Partridge | |
Sharpe Pied-Babbler | Uluguru Bushshrike | |
Short-tailed Batis | Usambara Akalat | |
Sokoke Pipit | Usambara Eagle-Owl | |
Sokoke Scops-Owl | Usambara Weaver | |
Spot-throat | Wattled Crane | |
Sterling’s Woodpecker | White-winged Apalis | |
Stripe-cheeked Bulbul | Rufous-winged Sunbird | |
Swahili Sparrow | Lesser Kestrel | |
Swynnerton’s Robin | East Coast Akalat | |
Taveta Golden-Weaver | Sokoke Pipit | |
Tiny Greenbul | Corn Crake | |
Uluguru Violet-backed Sunbird | ||
Usambiro Barbet | ||
Violet-winged Sunbird | ||
White-chested Alethe | ||
White-headed Mousebird | ||
White-winged Apalis | ||
Yellow Flycatcher | ||
Yellow-browed Seedeater | ||
Zanzibar Bishop | ||
Scaly Babbler | ||
Scaly Chatterer | ||
Scheffler’s Owlet | ||
Red-throated Tit | ||
Red-faced Barbet |